Unfortunately, this vision was never transformed into reality; the nation created as a home for the British Indias Muslims six decades ago today represent one of the world most troubling states in crisis (Crisis Guide: Pakistan).Why cant Pakistan flourish? The Founder Of This Website Is, Muhammad Fawad Khan & Thipphaphone Pongviengthong Serendipity. Rampant Corruption 6. 3.The Massacre of Muslim Refugees in India . Challenges to Pakistan's Economy. What makes Pakistan such a weak state?, 21. We've updated our privacy policy. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . Retrieved from https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/, Economy Of Pakistan Research Paper Pakistan, Preeclampsia Top of Form Initial History and Assessment, Measurement Subsequent To Initial Recognition Accounting. Allocation of funds should be made easy from provinces to districts and then to educational institutes. Therefore, less technical people mean less. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India, itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status, and soon merged with India. This cause a great anarchy in Kashmir and Maharaja signed a secret document and give Kashmir accession to india and flew to England. Design: An Initial Product and the Iteration Process, Problems of National Integration Between East and West Pakistan, Economic Problems Causing Marriage and Family Problems. Powered by Team CSS Times. Junagadh Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah told the Pakistan that the awards were wrong unjust and preserve. report, Initial problems of Pakistan. Home is called first school of the children, but the formal education starts from the school, where they are taught, how to behave and understand what is going on around them. The Massacre of Muslim Refugees in India: On the birth of Pakistan, Hindus and Sikhs became more furious. Kashmir remains the most significant source of friction between the countries, mostly due to Pakistans persistence to seize it. As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. The vast distance between them also meant that there were significant differences and outlook between the people of the two different regions. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; Besides, there were many other problems of Pakistan which were more pressing for the new country. Hyderabad But pressure tactics began to be applied by Indian army and Mount batten. Some of the initial difficulties were: 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government . This disturbed the students of private sector also. The state seems to give up her responsibility and totally relying on private sector. Provincial Disharmony 7. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. Unfortunately those rumours were true and up to one million men women and children are believed to have died in terrible events of 1947. The principally Muslim population, having seen the early and covert arrival of Indian troops, rebelled and things got out of the Maharajas hands. In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. It caused economic and administrative problems, as Pakistan did not have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter and medical aid to the growing no of refugees. The Fundamental Aim Behind This, To Provide The Quality Of Knowledge To The Aspirants. PMS : Provincial Public Service Commission Examinations. Some time even Pakistan forced to purchase water from India. Over 20,000 fled to Pakistan and finally the Muslims rose in rebellion. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education. Economic Problems Education is very important for every human being. It had its origin in Redcliff Award which drew the boundary India and Pakistan in way that it cut across the rivers and canal making India the upper beneficiary and Pakistan the lower beneficiary, It also handed over the control over two important head works over river Ravi (Madhupure Head works) and Sutlej (Ferozpure Head works) to India. I am going to analyse each interpretation of the event and question the true causes for partition., After independence from the British in 1947, President Mohammad Ali Jinnahs vision for Pakistan was very clear: he wanted peace, good governance, tolerance and a state able to adhere to a rule of law. Some of these refugees were so distressed by their hardship that they turned on the local population of different religions. Terrorism/Sovereignty Violation 2. The railways were stopped and Junagadh State ran short of food. (2016, Oct 21). The Maharaja disliked Nehru but feared that, being Hindu he would lose power if he sided with Pakistan. India claimed hat as the headworks were in its country it had complete rights to do what it wanted with the water. Pakistan was mainly made up of five different regions. This should be inducted in Pakistani schools to improve the hidden qualities of children. Pakistan is facing a health crisis with rising rates of heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and other non-communicable diseases (NCDs), which disproportionately affect poor families, with possible side effects of disability and premature death, and worsening poverty as people pay for medical treatment out of their own pockets. The situation in Pakistan, like many other developing countries, is not very encouraging. The geographical distance between East and West Pakistan made it difficult to govern as one country. At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. Dispute duration of the canal water was another one of the basic challenges that were faced by Pakistan after the Independence. Welcome to my YouTube Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. However, India and Pakistan were soon in dispute over the canals, especially the waters from the Bari-Doab canal. The Pakistan government was convinced that the Indians had always planned to seize Kashmir. Before partition the Hindus, with the blessings of the British Government, had acquired complete monopoly in trade and, commerce. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Pakistan was made up of states that were mostly underdeveloped, with very little Industry. PMS Past Papers 2008. There were terrible acts of communal violence carried out on both sides of the border which both India and Pakistan would rather forget. var hs = document.createElement('script'); hs.type = 'text/javascript'; hs.async = true; Neither side was strong enough for a long war in January 1948 the matter was referred to the UNO. Which is not a good sign, with a result that more than half of the literate ones are also not educated in a completely proper way? 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government, Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. All the jute mills were in the new India. The first 200 million rupees were paid. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. It is also true, however, that atrocities were carried out by Muslims as a tide of communal hatred swept across the subcontinent in late 1947. India attacked, When Pakistan came into existence, it mostly consisted of economically backward and, underdeveloped areas. Revisionist historians question whether Jinnah even wanted partition and have suggested that the 'Pakistan' demand was simply a bargaining counter to gain recognition for Muslims. At partition the states were told that they could stay independent but Lord Mountbatten advised them to choose between joining India or Pakistan. Funds 6. As a prominent member of the Constituent Assembly said in 1951: On 14 August, 1947 Pakistan finally gained its long-fought for independence, but it immediately faced very serious initial problems. In Human development Report Pakistan is placed at 136th position for having just 49.9% educated populace. It was estimated that only West Pakistani received 5.5 million refugees and one sixth of the entire population of West Pakistan consisted of refugees. Realization by both parties to achieve their same goal 6. the North West Frontier Province) was on the borders of the subcontinent and had not been linked to the Industrialization that had taken place in Central India. He misused, his powers and handed over Muslims majority areas like Gurdaspur, Ferozepur and Junagadh. But the need of a constitution framed, by the elected representatives of the people was necessary for free people. Hindus were angry over the division of the Subcontinent whereas Sikhs were unhappy over the loss of their religious places. In the years immediately before partition, there was widespread violence between the Muslims and the non-Muslims communities across India. The Government of Pakistan, could not get enough time to set up workable administrative machinery because of the great, difficulties created by Congress. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Unfair Boundary Distribution This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great, Most of the rivers flowing in Pakistan have their origin in India. The question 'What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan? The Boundary Commission, under sir Cyril Radcliffe, produced borders, the details of which were not made by Lord Mountbatten to the political leaders until 16 August 1947 a lapse that resulted in anarchy and killing, especially in the Punjab. But in 1940, Quaid-e-Azam declared Urdu and Urdu alone would be the national language of Pakistan. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Econometrics - FACTORS EFFECTING UNEMPLOYMENT, Organizational development (Knowledge management), STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (IMPLEMENTATION IN SMIU), Ayala_David_Alumno1_Lema_Henry_Alumno2. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. However, partition had taken place two days earlier and there was little to be done. Devalued Currency 8. Student at Sindh Madressatul Islam University. Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. Analysis of the Boundary Award Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Major Education Problems in Pakistan and Solutions (CSS Essay) | Vacancy Corner. Death of Quaid-e-Azam, Despite of all the problems, Pakistan continued to march under the dynamic leadership of Quaid-e-Azam. The violence ranged from attack on property and arson to mob violence in which the most terrible acts were carried out. Lack of a, permanent constitution created chances of unscrupulous interference in democratic progress. 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government The Canal Water issue of Pakistan had its origins in the partition of Punjab in 1947. CSS. Education System is based on Unequal Lines, Check our Collection of English Essays specially for CSS, FPSC CSS Past Papers 2017 | Download in PDF, Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Complete Essay with Outline, Public Office is a Public Trust | Complete CSS Essay, Essay Outline Good Governance is deeply rooted in Human Development, CSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and Management, How to Write Effective Essay for CSS Exams, How to Write Effective Essay on Economy? Inflation 5. Click here to review the details. In most cases this presented no problem- the majority of states had Hindu rulers and so joined India. Since the time of establishment, Pakistan has to go through so many of the issues and problems that were somehow the biggest challenge to resolve out. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. officials who had opted for Pakistan from Delhi to Karachi. Pakistan is facing this problem since its establishment till now. After a civil war, the Bengal region of East Pakistan, separated at a considerable distance from the rest of Pakistan, became the independent state of Bangladesh in 1971., Give a background about India Pakistan Separation Movement, the situations that led to the partition of the Indian subcontinent, Pakistan came into being on the 14th of August 1947 as the largest Islamic country of the world, after the landslide victory of All India Muslim League in the 1946 elections. Follow me on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/Regards Exploring CSS and PMS#CSS #PMS #Pak_Affairs #initialProblems #Early_problems Video Timeline 00:00 Topic and Background 03:10 Introduction 04:30 Discussion on Initial Problems 24:12 Conlcusion of the topic Pakistan could not accept this, so sent troops to help Kashmir to help the Muslims. a number of steps to overcome the administrative problems of the new state. 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